Mangyan Documentary screening in London. Textiles Exhibit in GA. Evelyn Mandac screening in NYC.
There are eight ethnolinguistic groups in Mindoro. One of these is the Hanunuo Mangyans to the south of the island.
The Hanunuo Mangyans of Mindoro still weave on their traditional backstrap looms called 'harablon.' Their textiles designs are called 'ramit' which features designs in seven different geometric patterns (scroll down to the end of the page). Traditionally, ramit textiles are worn as skirts and used as blankets to carry children. Today, women still wear ramit skirts but it is now also found in various different uses, such as scarves and table runners.
Mangyan ramit mintahan infinity scarf, with an unwoven section as part of the design, cotton
12 1/4" width x 79" diameter
Origin: Hanunuo Mangyan
Gifted to Chiara Cox by the Mangyan Heritage Center
Gifted to Chiara Cox by the Mangyan Heritage Center
Gifted to Chiara Cox by the Mangyan Heritage Center
Handspun cotton has become a rare commodity. The Mangyans now use readily available thread in the market. This vintage blanket is from handspun cotton and the borders are of indigo dyed cotton.
The 'pakudos' is a design of crosses. These are intricately and extensively embroidered on both women and men's blouses called 'linggon' and 'balukas' respectively. It is said that the 'pakudos' is the Mangyan symbol to ward off evil and is also written with a spoon on their rice before they eat.
The 'bayong' is a traditional bag made by the Hanunuo Mangyan. It is used by both men and women to hold betel chew ingredients and other items. It is made out of soft, narrow strips of of buri palm leaf and nito vine.
As one of only four pre-10th-century Filipino indigenous scripts still in use, the Hanunuo Mangyan writing system remains an essential part of Mangyan culture through the 'ambahan'—beautiful, sung poetry that shares wisdom across generations. Traditionally, it is written on fresh bamboo or bamboo slats.
Please contact Emily Lorenzo Catapang, Executive Director of the Mangyan Heritage Center